Yes, cats can get allergies, and they’re not alone, so can dogs and humans.
Just like humans, cats can develop allergic reactions to something in their surroundings.
We explain the different types of allergies found in cats, what they may be allergic to, common signs that you should look out for, and treatment options.
What are the different cat allergy types?
Cats commonly experience four main types of allergies:
- Environmental allergies (atopy)
- Flea allergies
- Food allergies
- Seasonal allergies
What are common allergens for cats?
Cats may be allergic to:
- Pollen
- Grass
- Mold spores
- Dust and dust mites
- Certain foods or food additives
- Flea saliva
- Cleaning products
- Perfumes and air fresheners
What are the symptoms of allergies in cats?
Common signs that a cat may be experiencing allergies are:
- Excessive scratching, licking, or grooming
- Skin irritation or rashes
- Sneezing, coughing, or wheezing
- Watery or itchy eyes
- Ear infections
- Vomiting or diarrhea (especially with food allergies)
- Swollen or sensitive paws
Usually, cats with seasonal allergies are less likely to have red or itchy eyes. They may even experience some intense itching on their paws.
If you notice your cat chewing on their paws to relieve itching, you should use a topical anti-itch spray to help.
But always consult a veterinarian before applying any products to be absolutely sure it’s safe and appropriate for your cat.
What are some treatment approaches?
Seasonal allergies in cats, like in humans, can’t be cured. They can only be managed. For people, antihistamine medication is the common choice. But, for cats, this isn’t always the most suitable option.
Long-term use of antihistamines in cats can cause them to suffer from liver issues, so naturally it is less desirable.
The alternative is to just avoid it, and that is very difficult to achieve, especially during spring when keeping a cat indoors is challenging.
Treatment options may include:
- Antihistamines
- Corticosteroids
- Immunosuppressive drugs (e.g., cyclosporine)
- Hypoallergenic diets for food allergies
- Flea prevention products
- Allergy shots (immunotherapy)
- Environmental management to reduce allergen exposure
One possible treatment for cat allergies is cromolyn sodium, a mast-cell stabilizer. This medication can be very helpful in reducing the severity of allergic rhinitis, a common allergy symptom.
Administered nasally, cromolyn sodium skips the risks that are associated with long-term antihistamine use in cats.
However, getting a cat to tolerate nasal administration might be a different problem altogether. Still, if approved by a veterinarian, this treatment can be a safer alternative to antihistamines.
How is it diagnosed?
Diagnosing allergies in cats typically involves:
- Physical examination
- Review of medical history
- Allergy testing (blood tests or skin tests)
- Food trials for suspected food allergies
To be successful in getting relief for your cat, it is very important that a vet be consulted with. This is because symptoms may match other health conditions and we should not medicate our pets ourselves – it can be very dangerous for them.
Parting Thoughts
Having pets is a very big responsibility. They can’t speak in words to describe where they’re suffering or what is bothering them so much.
So one should be very aware of any signs and symptoms of most common problems that cats or dogs suffer from to be prepared in time.
You must know how to manage your cat’s seasonal allergies, especially during peak allergy seasons such as spring so they can go about their furry business in peace.
Bear in mind, antihistamines are commonly used for humans, but they may not be such a feasible option for cats because of liver issues. Stick to the guidance of a vet and go for topical anti-itch sprays and cromolyn sodium for best effects.
To know more, visit Canadian pharmacy Online
